Opaleshoni Yochepa Yamsana

Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery ikufuna kufulumizitsa kuchira mwa kuchepetsa kuvulala kwa opaleshoni ndikuchepetsa ululu wapambuyo pa opaleshoni komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito. M'zaka zaposachedwa, zisonyezo za opaleshoni yocheperako zakula chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa njira zama opaleshoni, zida, ndi zida. Zakhala zofunikira zowonjezera komanso njira zina zopangira opaleshoni ya msana.

Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy ndi njira yopangira opaleshoni yocheperako yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza pa intervertebral discectomy. Zimaphatikizapo kudulidwa pang'ono, kusasunthika kwa minofu, kuchotsa mafupa ochepa, kukoka minyewa yopepuka, ndipo kumachitidwa pansi pa anesthesia wamba. Njira imeneyi ili ndi maubwino angapo kuposa opaleshoni yachikale, kuphatikizapo kutaya magazi ochepa, nthawi yochepa yochitidwa opaleshoni, ndi kuchira msanga pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Kupanga njira zogwirira ntchito za endoscopic ndi zida zopangira opaleshoni kwakulitsa zisonyezo zamachitidwe a endoscopic. Opaleshoni ya Endoscopic ya nucleus pulposus prolapse, free disc herniation, ndi intervertebral foraminal stenosis yakhala chizolowezi. M'zaka zaposachedwa, endoscopy ya msana yapita patsogolo kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njira zazikulu zopangira ma endoscopy, ma endoscopic grinding drills, ndi mipeni ya mafupa a endoscopic. M'zaka zaposachedwa, endoscopy ya msana yapita patsogolo kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njira zazikulu zopangira ma endoscopy, ma endoscopic grilling, ndi mipeni ya mafupa a endoscopic. M'zaka zaposachedwa, endoscopy ya msana yapita patsogolo kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njira zazikulu zopangira ma endoscopy, ma endoscopic grilling, ndi mipeni ya mafupa a endoscopic. Zotsatira zake, zina za spinal stenosis zimatha kuchepetsedwa ndi endoscopically. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwakuyenda ndi zida, zisonyezo za kuwonongeka kwa endoscopic kwa ngalande ya msana zikukulirakulira, ndipo maopaleshoni a endoscopic fusion pang'onopang'ono ayamba kufala.

Opaleshoni yocheperako ya msana imatha kukwaniritsa unilateral lumbar laminectomy ndi contralateral socket decompression kudzera mwa mwayi. Ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti kuwunika konse kuli ndi cholinga komanso kumazindikiridwa momveka bwino. Kuphatikizika kwa ma subaccessory interbody kumathanso kupezedwa ndi mwayi waukulu. Zizindikiro za opaleshoni ya chiteshi zimaphatikizapo matenda osokonekera a msana, ma synovial cysts a kapisozi olowa, khansa ya metastatic, komanso kutuluka kwa epidural abscesses. Ngakhale fractures ya vertebral imatha kuchiritsidwa mwa kupeza msana wa msana kuchotsa vertebral laminae yowonongeka ndi kubwezeretsa bata.