ʻO ka Discectomy Percutaneous: He hopena liʻiliʻi loa i nā pilikia disc

ʻO ka discectomy percutaneous kahi kaʻina hana invasive liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā disc herniated a i ʻole bulging disc ma ka iwi kuamoʻo. Ua lilo kēia ʻenehana hou i mea kaulana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei no ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana i nā maʻi me nā pilikia pili i ka disc. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i nā loina o ka discectomy percutaneous, kona mau mea maikaʻi, a me kona hopena kūpono i ke kahua o ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana.

ʻO nā diski intervertebral he palupalu, e like me ka gel-like cushions e noho ana ma waena o ka vertebrae a hāʻawi i ka maʻalahi a me ka haʻalulu i ka iwi kuamoʻo. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai ka disc, a i ʻole ka ʻūhā ʻana mai kona kūlana maʻamau, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa i nā aʻalolo kokoke, e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻeha, ka helu, a me ka nāwaliwali o ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau kuʻuna no nā disc herniated me nā hana conservative e like me ka hoʻōla kino, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā injections steroid epidural. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻopau kēia mau ʻano i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke ʻoki.

Hāʻawi ʻo Percutaneous discectomy i kahi ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i nā disc herniated. ʻO ke kaʻina hana, hana maʻamau ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko, pili i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia he cannula, i hoʻokomo ʻia ma o ka ʻili i loko o ka disc i hoʻopili ʻia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana o ka fluoroscopy a i ʻole nā ​​ʻenehana kiʻi ʻē aʻe. I ka manawa e paʻa ai ka cannula, hoʻohana ke kauka lapaʻau i nā mea hana like ʻole e wehe i ka herniated a herniated disc material, e hoʻomaha ana i ke kaomi ma nā aʻalolo spinal a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona.

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui o ka discectomy percutaneous he hōʻemi iki i nā ʻiʻo a me nā hale a puni. ʻAʻole like me ka wehe ʻana, e koi ana i nā ʻoki nui a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻiʻo, ʻo ka discectomy percutaneous e koi wale i kahi puncture liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili, e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha postoperative, scarring, a me ka manawa hoʻōla. Eia kekahi, ʻo kēia ala liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hōʻemi nui i ka hopena o nā pilikia e like me ka maʻi a me ke kahe koko, e lilo ia i koho maikaʻi no nā maʻi he nui.

ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi ʻē aʻe o ka discectomy percutaneous ʻo ia ka hiki ke hana ʻia ma kahi maʻi ma waho a i ʻole ka lā hoʻokahi. I nā manawa he nui, hiki i nā maʻi ke hana i ka lā hoʻokahi a hoʻi i ka home, no laila e pale aku ai i kahi noho lōʻihi o ka haukapila. ʻAʻole wale kēia e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā kumukūʻai, hiki nō i nā mea maʻi ke hoʻi i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā a hana wikiwiki, e wikiwiki ana i ka hoʻōla holoʻokoʻa.

Ua kākoʻo ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka discectomy percutaneous i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā hōʻailona pili i ka herniation disc e nā noiʻi lapaʻau he nui a me nā hopena maʻi. Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka ʻeha, ka hana, a me ka maikaʻi o ke ola i nā maʻi me ka herniation disc symptomatic. Eia kekahi, he haʻahaʻa ka pilikia o ka herniation disc ma hope o ka discectomy percutaneous, a he nui nā maʻi e ʻike i ka hoʻomaha lōʻihi o nā hōʻailona.

E like me kekahi kaʻina hana, aia kekahi mau noʻonoʻo a me nā pilikia e pili ana i ka discectomy percutaneous. ʻAʻole hiki i nā maʻi me nā maʻi spinal paʻakikī, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke aʻalolo koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole ke kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi i nā moho no kēia ala hoʻoweliweli liʻiliʻi a pono paha ke koi ʻana i ke ʻoki ākea kuʻuna no nā hopena maikaʻi loa. Eia hou, ʻoiai he kakaikahi ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana mai ka discectomy percutaneous, aia kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi o ke aʻalolo a i ʻole nā ​​kīʻaha koko, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole o nā hōʻailona.

Ke hele nei i mua, ua manaʻo ʻia ka holomua ʻana o nā ʻenehana discectomy percutaneous a me nā ʻenehana e hoʻomaikaʻi hou i nā hopena maʻi a hoʻonui i ka laulā o nā kūlana e hiki ke mālama pono ʻia me kēia ala. ʻO nā mea hou e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kiʻi kiʻi holomua, kōkua robotic, a me nā mea ʻokiʻoki i hoʻonui ʻia e hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pololei a me ka palekana o ka discectomy percutaneous, e lilo ia i koho maikaʻi loa no nā maʻi a me nā kauka.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka discectomy percutaneous kahi mea hoʻohui waiwai i nā koho lapaʻau no nā pilikia disc. ʻO kona ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā hopena maikaʻi, a me ka hiki ke hoʻōla wikiwiki i lilo ia i koho koʻikoʻi no nā poʻe maʻi e ʻimi nei i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā hōʻailona hoʻonāwaliwali o kahi disc herniated. Ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o ke ʻano o ka ʻoki spine, hiki i ka percutaneous discectomy ke hana nui i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi pili i ka disc, e lawe mai ana i ka manaʻolana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ola i nā poʻe he nui.