I loko o kahi honua o ka holomua lapaʻau, ʻo ke kahua o ka hōʻemi liʻiliʻi invasive i hana nui i nā makahiki i hala. ʻO kekahi o ia ʻano holomua ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka endoscope unilateral dual-port, kahi ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki i hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau kaʻina hana. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano hana hou i nā pōmaikaʻi he nui, me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka trauma maʻi, ka manawa hoʻōla wikiwiki, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena ʻoki. Ma kēia moʻomanaʻo, e ʻimi mākou i ka manaʻo o unilateral dual-port endoscopy, kāna mau noi, a me kona hopena i ke kahua ʻoki.